TechTalkBlueA common question we often receive is “How much power do I need on the single phase side to adequately power my 3 phase motor?”

It’s a relatively simple calculation for converting single phase amps to 3 phase amps.

In operation, two single phase lines of current are distributed among three output lines of power from the phase converter. To calculate what input power is needed, the square root of three (1.732) is used as a multiplier of the three phase current value found on the motor data plate. The resulting value is the amount of power, expressed in amps, required at the input side of phase converter.

Here’s a simple example of the single phase to three (3) phase amps converter calculator equation:

You’re preparing to drive a three phase low-horsepower motor rated at 10 amps.

Single phase to 3 phase power calculation input requirement = The square root of 3 (1.732) x 10 amps
= 1.732 x 10 amps
= 17.32 Amps

Single phase power input in this instance is 17.32 Amps

The total load draw should not be any higher than the rated motor load, assuming the motor is appropriately rated for the work to be performed.

Note: The size, type, and style of the phase converter have no impact on the input current required to drive the motor load.

When you have completed your single or three phase power equations, find out how we can help! NAPCES offers a full line up of Pro Line rotary phase converters, static phase converters, and Phase Perfect digital phase converters capable of single and 3 phase power. If you have questions regarding our available products, sizing, power, or anything else we encourage you to contact our expertly trained associates for further assistance.